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When it comes to hand signals for your dog, there are no “wrong” signals. You can use whatever you feel most comfortable with, as long as you are consistent.
There are a few basic obedience signs, but not enough to communicate with your deaf dog. The advantage of using these is that most people who have trained a dog will give your dog basic commands. Some people use ASL (American Sign Language), just as they would for a deaf person. This can be an advantage because anyone who knows ASL will be able to talk to your dog. Some people use modified ASL so that they can hold a leash in one hand and talk to the dog with the other. Some people make up all their signs (you will probably still want an ASL dictionary, as it can be challenging to invent signs with nothing to go on). Most people end up using a combination (i.e., obedience signs and then one-handed ASL). Anything you choose is “right” for you and your dog.
The following examples and ASL suggestions given on this page are just that, examples. Feel free to use (or not) anything given.
WAIT signal
Hold a flat palm at him, so he doesn’t bolt out.
RELEASE signal
Open arms from closed hands.
GOOD DOG signal
Thumb up and smile.
NO signal
Use a stern face with a SHAKING FOREFINGER or pop on the leash
ENCOURAGEMENT signal
To encourage your dog along, tap your leg.
SIT signal
Straight arm from elbow out with a flat palm facing up. Move your arm from bottom to top.
DOWN at SIDE signal
Straight arm from elbow out with a flat palm and your elbow at the side. Do not make any movement.
DOWN from FRONT signal
Straight arm bent from elbow parallel with the body and a flat palm facing forward.
PLACE signal
Index finger pointing at the area
COME signal
Straight arm with flat palm facing toward you while bringing your palm toward your chest.
HEEL signal
Straight arm with a flat palm facing your dog. Twist your palm from back to front.